Abbasid Caliphate Definition

Abbasid caliphate second of the two great dynasties of the Muslim empire of the caliphate. Rather caliphs prior to al-Mamfin seem essentially to have subscribed to the emerging Sunni ulamas views of what the caliphs role and function ought to be.

Abbasid Caliphate Wikipedia

Abbasid art and architecture is characterized by Persian Oriental and Arabic influences.

Abbasid caliphate definition. Abbasid caliphate definition. The Abbasid Caliphate An Islamic dynasty established in 750 when it replaced the Umayyad caliphate. Collins English Dictionary Complete and Unabridged 12th Edition 2014 HarperCollins Publishers 1991 1994 1998 2000 2003 2006 2007 2009 2011 2014.

Adjective The Abbasids were a dynasty of caliphs in the ancient Muslim Empire. 7501258 governing most of the Islamic world and claiming descent from Abbas uncle of Muhammad. The political machinery which existed under the Abbasid Caliphate and was afterwards adopted either wholly or with some modifications by the states that came into existence on the breakup of the Arab Empire was founded by Mansoor and derived its character from his genius24.

A member of a dynasty of caliphs ruling most of the Islamic world from Baghdad ad. Abbasid Caliphate As-Saffah was the first caliph of the Abbasid caliphate one of the longest and most important caliphates Islamic dynasties in Islamic history. It was ruled by the Abbasid dynasty of caliphs who built their capital in Baghdad after overthrowing the Umayyad caliphate from all but the al-Andalus region.

The Abbasid caliphate was founded by the descendants of the. It overthrew the Umayyad caliphate in 750 CE and reigned until it was destroyed by the Mongol invasion in 1258. A member of a dynasty of caliphs 7501258 ruling the Islamic empire especially from their capital Baghdad and claiming descent from Abbas the uncle of Muhammad First Known Use of Abbasid 1719 in the meaning defined above.

Random House Kernerman Websters College Dictionary 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. The scholars inasmuch as it is possible. The Abbasid Caliphate or more simply the Abbasids Arabic.

750 CE The Umayyad dynasty was overthrown by the Abbasids a family from the holy city of Mecca in 750 CE. Baghdad became a center of science culture philosophy and invention. العباسيون ISO 233.

Under the Abbasids the capital of the caliphate was moved from Damascus to. While Gaston Wiet has spoken of lempire néo-byzantin des Omayyades et lempire néo-sassanide des Abbasides. The Abbasids appealed to non-Arab Muslims mawali who remained outside the kinship-based society of the Arabs and were perceived as a lower class within the Umayyad Empire.

Abbasid caliphs were competing with the ulama or challenging the latter on the prerogative to define and interpret matters of law and dogma. The Abbasid Caliphate was the third of the Islamic caliphates. This process Arnold Toynbee has more recently viewed as the ʿAbbasid caliphate reconstituting the ancient Syriac society one which embraced both the Semitic peoples of the Near East and the Iranian ones.

Originally based in Mesopotamia the Abbasids founded Baghdad in 762 it remained dominant in the Islamic world until the mid-10th century. An Abbasid mathematician called al Khwarizmi invented algebra. It was ruled by the Abbasid dynasty of caliphs who built their capital in Baghdad after overthrowing the Umayyad caliphate from all but the al-Andalus region.

Freebase 000 0 votes Rate this definition. Definition of Abbasid. They assumed the caliphal title after ousting the ruling Umayyad Dynasty.

Abbasid definition a member of a dynasty of caliphs ruling at Baghdad ad. The Abbasids were an Arabic dynasty that initially ruled over most of the Islamic empire save some western parts after assuming the caliphate in 750 CE later on their empire fragmented however they retained spiritual supremacy as caliphs until 1258 CE. Al-abbāsīyūn was the third of the Islamic caliphates.

In the eighth century there was dissatisfaction with the Umayyad dynasty. 7501258 and claiming descent from Abbas uncle of Muhammad. The Abbasid Caliphate which ruled most of the Muslim world from Baghdad in what is now Iraq lasted from 750 to 1258 AD.

They ruled from 750 CE. After a period of revolts the Abbasids defeated the Umayyads and established a new caliphate inspired by Sunni tradition. Any caliph of the dynasty that ruled the Muslim empire from Baghdad 7501258 and claimed descent from Abbas uncle of Mohammed b.

It was the third Islamic caliphate and overthrew the Umayyad Caliphate to take power in all but the western-most fringe of Muslim holdings at that timeSpain and Portugal known then as the al-Andalus region. To be Abbasid was to be of the Abbasids. The Abbasid Caliphate 750-1258 The Abbasid dynasty considered itself a descendant of the Abbas one of the uncles of the prophet Mohammed.

The Abbasid Caliphate The Rise of the Abbasid Empire C.

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The Abbasid Caliphate Was The Third Of The Islamic Caliphates It Was Ruled By The Abbasid Dynasty Of Cali Islamic Art Abbasid Caliphate Middle Eastern History